Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Treatment Of Kidney Diseases Essay - 929 Words

Kidney diseases are one of the major concerns in the USA and with this, thousands of Americans currently on the national waiting list for a deceased donor. Patients can wait for years to find a compatible donor, and for the more sensitized patients the waiting is long. For sensitized patient the transplantation is a nightmare, because even if they find a living donor candidate willing to give away a kidney, the recipient may not be able to receive the transplant due to the incompatibility of their donors. The shortage of kidney and many other organs for transplantation is the key factor that prolongs the waiting time, which is up to 5 years, and some patients may never receive the an organ. The shortage of deceased donors increased the demand of live- donors, which can be from a family member if lucky. However, not everybody has that opportunity to get it from a sibling and the demand from non- relative donors have increased even if they are a positive cross match or HLA incompatible (1). In Kidney transplant the best possible donor is one whose HLA is very closely matched to the recipient that would make it more likely for the transplant to work and not being rejected. The closer the family member the better options it would have the recipient to have a more compatibility with the donor and this is because HLA markers are passed on from parents to their kids with a 50% chance to match and 25% chance of matching for brothers and sisters. Reducing the mismatch HLA antigensShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Treatment Of A Kidney Disease1321 Words   |  6 Pagesdescribed pain in his back between the twelfth rib and lumbar vertebrae, which is the site to which the kidney is located; therefore it is possible that the patient suffered from a form of kidney disease. Upon urinalysis, it was found that the patient was suffering from haematuria. Haematuria typically results from an inability to filter urea, suggesting the patient was suffering from an infection to the kidney that inhibited its ability to filter urea which is symptomatic of swelling in the glomeruli. TheRead MoreTreatment of Chronic Kidney Disease1290 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease Overview In the words of Glick, Greenberg, and Ship (2008, p.368), stage 5 CKD, or GFR of 15cc/min, reflects significantly reduced renal function, and this is the stage when patients will require long-term chronic dialysis treatments. Individuals with CKD stage 5 are said to have end stage renal disease (ESRD) and it is also at this point that their kidneys experience complete (or almost complete) failure. In basic terms, one of the key functions of the kidneysRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Chronic Kidney Disease845 Words   |  4 Pages Chronic kidney disease is defined as renal damage that has resulted in a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of less than 60 ml/min and has persisted longer than three months. The disease is irreversible and treatment must be maintained to preserve the quality of life. Management involves eliminating or controlling factors that may potentially cause additional damage to the kidneys. The leading cause of chronic kidney disease is diabetes mellitus, followed by untreated systemic hypertension. LessRead MoreDialysis Modalities And Treatment Of Kidney Disease2194 Words   |  9 Pages Dialysis Modalities Introduction Kidney disease has come a long way over the last few decades. As the doctors and scientist get more knowledge about what is available and what is the best outcomes of the patients; they need to share this knowledge. 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Many people carry on day-to-day routines with no knowledge of the signs to be aware of when developing kidney failure. The two main causes of kidney failure are high blood pressure and diabetes. For people with kidney failure, options for treatment become dialysis or to receive a kidney transplant. Since the process for a kidney transplant could take years, many people choose to receive dialysis treatment. The process of dialysis servesRead MoreChronic Renal Failure Essay1256 Words   |  6 P agesproblem. Millions of Americans are affected by this disease each year. It is a common condition in which there is progressive loss of kidney functioning. The loss of function usually takes months or years to occur, sometime not appearing until kidney function is less than one-tenth of normal. The kidneys have the important job of filtering, wastes and excess fluids from your blood, which are then excreted in the urine (Huether, 2012). 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Each kidney contains up to a million functioning units called nephrons (CJASN). A nephron consists of a filtering unit of tiny blood vessels called a glomerulus attached to a tubule, is a general anatomical term referring to any portion of the tubule of the nephron or of the collection duct system of the kidney (American SocietyRead MoreCaring for Adults With Chronic Kidney Disease Essay1268 Words   |  6 PagesCanadians have kidney disease or are at risk for it† (p. 17). According to Porth (2011) and the Kidney Foundatoin of Canada (n.d.c), chronic kidney disease (CKD) has several different causes that combined cause a loss in renal function over 3 months or more, resulting in kidney failure, and its progression is classified into five stages. The two main causes for CKD are diabetes and hypertension (HTN) (National Kidney Foundatio n, 2012a). Practical nurses caring for adults with chronic kidney disease must consider

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